Document and Entity Information |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017
shares
| |
Document and Entity Information | |
Entity Registrant Name | LightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001523836 |
Document Type | 20-F |
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Amendment Flag | false |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 135,664,877 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2017 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY |
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- Definition If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document. No definition available.
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- Definition End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD. No definition available.
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- Definition This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY. No definition available.
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- Definition This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006. No definition available.
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- Definition The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented. If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD. No definition available.
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- Definition The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other". No definition available.
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- Definition A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate "Yes" or "No" whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. No definition available.
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- Definition The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The current portion of prepayments received from customers for goods or services to be provided in the future. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Carrying value of amounts transferred to third parties for security purposes that are expected to be returned or applied towards payment after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of cash and cash equivalents restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as current. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount allocated to previously issued common shares repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Accounts payable | $ 22,430 | $ 22,523 |
Advance from customers | 10,110 | 8,758 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ 20,727 | $ 21,084 |
Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.000067 | $ 0.000067 |
Ordinary shares, shares authorized | 750,000,000 | 750,000,000 |
Ordinary shares, shares issued | 169,675,522 | 145,754,507 |
Ordinary shares, shares outstanding | 135,664,877 | 137,820,605 |
Treasury stock, shares | 10,820,822 | 7,933,902 |
Consolidated VIEs | ||
Accounts payable | $ 22 | $ 20 |
Advance from customers | 0 | 0 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ 3,909 | $ 1,537 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Face amount or stated value per share of common stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The current portion of prepayments received from customers for goods or services to be provided in the future. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Number of previously issued common shares repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Details
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Net revenues | |||
Product sales | $ 293,951 | $ 262,083 | $ 312,332 |
Services and others | 25,930 | 30,404 | 11,431 |
Total net revenues | 319,881 | 292,487 | 323,763 |
Cost of revenues | |||
Product sales | 189,816 | 160,566 | 196,753 |
Services and others | 24,445 | 28,371 | 10,601 |
Total cost of revenues | 214,261 | 188,937 | 207,354 |
Gross profit | 105,620 | 103,550 | 116,409 |
Operating expenses: | |||
Fulfillment | 17,291 | 17,052 | 22,419 |
Selling and marketing | 68,891 | 61,090 | 91,614 |
General and administrative | 29,605 | 34,492 | 41,535 |
Total operating expenses | 115,787 | 112,634 | 155,568 |
Loss from operations | (10,167) | (9,084) | (39,159) |
Exchange loss on offshore bank accounts | (89) | (120) | (938) |
Interest income | 581 | 518 | 773 |
Total other (loss) income | 492 | (398) | (165) |
Loss before income taxes | (9,675) | (8,686) | (39,324) |
Income taxes expenses | (81) | (54) | (49) |
(Loss) gain from equity method investment | 208 | 17 | (34) |
Net loss | (9,548) | (8,723) | (39,407) |
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders | $ (9,548) | $ (8,723) | $ (39,407) |
Net loss per ordinary share-basic (in dollars per share) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.41) |
Net loss per ordinary share-diluted (in dollars per share) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.41) |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the amount of costs incurred in operating and staffing the entity's fulfillment and customer service centers, including costs attributable to buying, receiving, inspecting, and warehousing inventories; picking, packaging, and preparing customer orders for shipment; payment processing and related transaction costs. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The net amount of nonoperating interest income (expense) and other. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Total costs related to goods produced and sold during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Other costs incurred and are directly related to services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of income (expense) related to nonoperating activities, classified as other. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Aggregate revenue during the period from the sale of goods in the normal course of business, after deducting returns, allowances and discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total revenue from sale of goods and services rendered during the reporting period, in the normal course of business, reduced by sales returns and allowances, and sales discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allowances and discounts of service revenue classified as other. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services. No definition available.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | |||
Net loss | $ (9,548) | $ (8,723) | $ (39,407) |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: | |||
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of nil | 380 | (270) | (178) |
Total comprehensive loss | $ (9,168) | $ (8,993) | $ (39,585) |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax, before reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | |||
Foreign currency translation adjustment, tax | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of tax expense (benefit), before reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition This element represents the number of shares of stock issued during the period from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The equity impact of the value of stock issued during the period from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) from recognition of equity-based compensation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after tax, before reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares of stock issued as of the balance sheet date, including shares that had been issued and were previously outstanding but which are now held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total number of shares issued during the period, including shares forfeited, as a result of Restricted Stock Awards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate value of stock related to Restricted Stock Awards issued during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and have not been retired and are not held in treasury. Some state laws may govern the circumstances under which an entity may acquire its own stock and prescribe the accounting treatment therefore. This element is used when state law does not recognize treasury stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Equity impact of the value of stock that has been repurchased during the period and has not been retired and is not held in treasury. Some state laws may mandate the circumstances under which an entity may acquire its own stock and prescribe the accounting treatment therefore. This element is used when state law does not recognize treasury stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible or intangible assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets. Excludes amortization of debt discount. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes effect from exchange rate changes. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) from the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent balances held in foreign currencies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in accrued expenses, and obligations classified as other. No definition available.
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amount of prepayments by customers for goods or services to be provided at a later date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in monies given as security or collateral for items acquired or borrowed on a temporary basis. Deposits may also be paid as initial payment of the cost of acquisition or for the right to enter into a contract or agreement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The net cash inflow or outflow for the increase (decrease) associated with funds that are not available for withdrawal or use (such as funds held in escrow) and are associated with underlying transactions that are classified as investing activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of loss from reductions in inventory due to subsequent measurement adjustments, including, but not limited to, physical deterioration, obsolescence, or changes in price levels. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The cash outflow to reacquire common stock during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The cash outflow associated with the purchase of all investments (debt, security, other) during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, beyond the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the long-term. No definition available.
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- Definition The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The cash inflow associated with the sale, maturity and collection of all investments such as debt, security and so forth during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow from exercise of stock options granted under share-based compensation arrangement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES |
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ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES |
1. ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
LightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. (the “Company”), incorporated in the Cayman Islands in March 2008 by five founding shareholders, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, its variable interest entities (“VIEs”) and its VIE’s subsidiary (collectively referred to the “Group”), is primarily involved in online retailing to sell and deliver products to consumers around the world.
History of the Group and corporate reorganization
The Group commenced its operation in June 2007, with the establishment of Light In The Box Limited (“Light In The Box”) in June 2007 in Hong Kong by the same five founding shareholders of the Company. Light In The Box subsequently became the Company’s subsidiary through a share for share exchange in April 2008 which has been accounted for in a manner akin to a pooling of interest as if the Company had been in existence and owned Light In The Box since June 2007.
Lightinthebox Trading(Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.(“Lanting Jishi”) was established in October 2008 in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) as a wholly owned subsidiary of Light In The Box.
On March 17, 2016, Zall Cross-border E-commerce Investment Company Limited (“Zall E-Commerce”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Zall Group Ltd. (“Zall Group”), a developer and operator of large-scale consumer-focused product wholesale shopping malls in China, acquired a strategic equity interest in the Group.
The VIE arrangements
The PRC regulations currently limit direct foreign ownership of business entities providing value-added telecommunications services, advertising services and Internet services in the PRC where certain licenses are required for the provision of such services. To comply with these PRC regulations, the Group currently conducts certain aspects of its business in the PRC through Shenzhen Lanting Huitong Technologies Co.Ltd. (“Lanting Huitong”) and Beijing Lanting Gaochuang Technologies Co.Ltd. (“Lanting Gaochuang”), both of which are VIEs.
Lanting Huitong was established by the shareholders of the Company in June 2008 in the PRC. Through the contractual arrangements (as described below) among Lanting Jishi, Lanting Huitong and the respective shareholders of Lanting Huitong, Lanting Huitong became the Group’s VIE.
In order to obtain the benefit granted to domestic enterprises that are held by Chinese nationals who have previously studied overseas, the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Lanting Huitong established Lanting Gaochuang in December 2011, each holding 51% and 49% of Lanting Gaochuang, respectively, in the China Beijing Wangjing Overseas Students Pioneer Park.
Through a series of contractual arrangements (as described below) among Lanting Jishi, Lanting Gaochuang and the respective shareholders of Lanting Gaochuang, Lanting Gaochuang became the Group’s VIE.
Agreements that provide Lanting Jishi effective control over Lanting Huitong and Lanting Gaochuang (collectively, the “VIEs”)
Powers of Attorney: Each shareholder of the VIEs has executed a power of attorney appointing Lanting Jishi or its designee to be his or her attorney and irrevocably authorizing them to vote on his or her behalf on all of the matters concerning the VIEs that may require shareholders’ approval. The powers of attorney will be valid as long as the shareholders remain as shareholders of the VIEs.
Equity disposal agreement: The agreements granted Lanting Jishi or its designated party exclusive options to purchase, when and to the extent permitted under PRC law, all or part of the equity interests in the VIEs. The exercise price for the options to purchase all or part of the equity interests will be the minimum amount of consideration permissible under the then applicable PRC law. The agreement will be valid until Lanting Jishi or its designated party purchases all the shares from shareholders of the VIEs.
Spousal consent letters: Pursuant to spousal consent letters, the spouses of certain shareholders of Lanting Huitong acknowledged that the equity interests of Lanting Huitong held by and registered in the name of his/her spouse will be disposed of pursuant to the equity disposal and share pledge agreements. These spouses understand that such equity interests are held by their respective spouse on behalf of Lanting Jishi, and they will not take any action to interfere with the disposition of such equity interests, including, without limitation, claiming that such equity interests constitute communal property of marriage. The spousal consent letters will be valid until the liquidation of Lanting Huitong, unless terminated earlier at Lanting Jishi’s sole discretion.
Loan Agreement: Under the loan agreement entered into in December 2011 between Lanting Jishi and the CEO, Lanting Jishi extended a loan in the amount of $41 (RMB255, 000) to the CEO to be contributed as 51% of the registered capital of Lanting Gaochuang. Under this agreement, the CEO agrees that without prior written consent from Lanting Jishi, Lanting Gaochuang may not enter into any transaction that could materially affect its assets, liabilities, interests or operations, and there will be no earnings distribution in any form by Lanting Gaochuang before such loan has been repaid. This loan can only be repaid by transferring all of the CEO’s equity interest in Lanting Gaochuang to Lanting Jishi or a third party designated by Lanting Jishi, and submitting all proceeds from such transaction to Lanting Jishi. The loan agreement has a term of ten years and will be extended automatically, unless indicated otherwise by Lanting Jishi in writing three months prior to the contract expiration date.
Agreements that transfer economic benefits to Lanting Jishi
Business operation agreements: The shareholders of the VIEs and the VIEs agreed that the VIEs may not enter into any transaction that could materially affect the assets, liabilities, interests or operations of the VIEs, without prior written consent from Lanting Jishi or other party designated by Lanting Jishi. In addition, directors, supervisors, chairman, general managers, financial controllers or other senior managers of the VIEs must be Lanting Jishi’s nominees. Lanting Jishi is entitled to any dividend declared by the VIEs. The business operation agreement will be valid until the liquidation of the VIEs, unless terminated earlier at Lanting Jishi’s sole discretion.
Exclusive technical support and consulting service agreements: Lanting Jishi agreed to provide the VIEs with technology support and consulting services. The VIEs agreed to pay a service fee annually equal to substantially all of the net income of the VIEs. The exclusive technical support and consulting service agreement will be valid until the liquidation of the VIEs, unless terminated earlier at Lanting Jishi’s sole discretion.
Share pledge agreement: The shareholders of the VIEs pledged all of their respective equity interests in favor of Lanting Jishi to secure the obligations of the VIEs, and the shareholders under the VIE agreements, including the business operation agreements, and the exclusive technical support and consulting service agreements described above. If the VIEs or any of the shareholders of the VIEs breaches any of their respective contractual obligations under these agreements, Lanting Jishi, as pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to sell the pledged equity interests. The shareholders of the VIEs agreed not to transfer, sell, pledge, dispose of or otherwise create any new encumbrance on their respective equity interests in the VIEs, without Lanting Jishi’s prior written consent. Unless terminated at Lanting Jishi’s sole discretion, each share pledge agreement will be valid till the completion of all the contractual obligations of the VIEs, or any of the shareholders of the VIEs under the various agreements, including the business operation agreements, the technical support and consulting service agreements and equity disposal agreements.
Since the Company, through Lanting Jishi, its wholly owned subsidiary, has (1) the power to direct the activities of Lanting Huitong and Lanting Gaochuang that most significantly affect their economic performance and (2) the right to receive the benefits from them, the Company is the primary beneficiary of both entities and has consolidated them as VIEs since their respective inceptions.
Risks in relation to VIE structure
The Group believes that Lanting Jishi’s contractual arrangements with the VIEs are in compliance with the PRC law and are legally enforceable. The shareholders of the VIEs are also shareholders of the Company and therefore have no current interest in seeking to act contrary to the contractual arrangements. However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Group’s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements and if the shareholders of the VIEs were to reduce their interest in the Company, their interests may diverge from that of the Company and that may potentially increase the risk that they would seek to act contrary to the contractual terms, for example by influencing the VIEs not to pay the service fees when required to do so. The Company’s ability to control the VIEs also depends on the power of attorney Lanting Jishi has to vote on all matters requiring shareholder approval in the VIEs. As noted above, the Company believes this power of attorney is legally enforceable but may not be as effective as direct equity ownership.
In addition, if the legal structure and contractual arrangements were found to be in violation of any existing PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government could:
The imposition of any of these penalties may result in a material and adverse effect on the Group’s ability to conduct the Group’s business. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties causes the Group to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIEs and its subsidiaries or the right to receive their economic benefits, the Group would possibly no longer be able to consolidate the VIEs.
The following consolidated financial information of the Group’s VIEs was included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended, after elimination of intercompany balances and transactions within the Group:
As of December 31, 2017, there was no pledge or collateralization of the consolidated VIEs’ assets. None of the consolidated VIEs’ assets can only be used to settle the VIEs’ obligations.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Group, its subsidiaries and its VIEs. All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated upon consolidation.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the reported amount of revenues and expenses in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The Group bases its estimates on historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group’s financial statements include revenue recognition, inventory valuation, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, share-based compensation and income taxes.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions and term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.
Restricted cash
Restricted cash consists of cash which is held under the Group’s name in an escrow account as deposits withheld by third party payment processing agencies and the deposits fluctuate with the volume of payment processed.
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable on our consolidated balance sheets consist of accounts receivable for our logistic services and account receivable for cash collected by the delivery service providers on behalf of the Group under the cash-on-delivery product sales within PRC. The Group considers many factors in assessing the collectability of its accounts receivable, such as the age of the amounts due, the customer’s payment history, creditworthiness, financial conditions of the customers and industry trend. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable. As of December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Company has determined the risk of uncollected receivable is remote.
Inventories
Inventories are accounted for using the first-in-first-out method, and are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Adjustments are recorded to write down the cost of inventory to the net realizable value due to slow-moving merchandise and broken assortments, which is dependent upon factors such as historical trends with similar merchandise, inventory aging, and historical and forecasted consumer demand. Write downs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.
Property and equipment, net
Property and equipment, net is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
Acquired intangible assets, net
Intangible assets, other than goodwill, resulting from the acquisitions of entities accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting are estimated by management based on the fair value of assets acquired.
Identifiable intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization of technology and members are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives.
Long-term investments
The Group’s long-term investments consist of cost method investment and equity method investment.
Cost method investment
Investment in an entity where the Group does not have readily determinable fair value and the Group does not have significant influence, is accounted for using the cost method. The Group only adjusts for other-than-temporary declines in fair value and distributions of earnings that exceed the Group’s share of earnings since its investment. Management regularly evaluates the impairment of the cost method investments based on performance and financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to, reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financing, projected and historical financial performance, cash flow forecasts and financing needs. The Group did not record any impairment loss on its cost method investment during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
Equity method investment
Investment in an entity where the Group can exercise significant influence, but not control, is accounted for using the equity method. Whether or not the Group can exercise significant influence with respect to an equity investee depends on an evaluation of several factors including, among others, the Group’s representation on the investee’s board of directors and ownership level, which is generally a 20% to 50% interest in the voting securities of the investee. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recorded at cost and adjusted for the Group’s share of undistributed earnings or losses of the investee.
The management regularly evaluates the impairment of the equity investment based on performance and the financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to, reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financings, projected and historical financial performance, cash flow forecasts and financing needs. An impairment charge is recorded when the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group did not record any impairment loss on its equity method investment during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
Impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets with definite life
Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization.
The Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets, including identifiable intangible assets, with determinable useful lives, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an intangible asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. The Group measures the carrying amount of long-lived asset against the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with it. Impairment exists when the sum of the expected future net cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset being evaluated. Impairment loss is calculated as the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair value. Fair value is estimated based on various valuation techniques, including the discounted value of estimated future cash flows. The evaluation of asset impairment requires the Group to make assumptions about future cash flows over the life of the asset being evaluated. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may differ from assumed and estimated amounts.
Impairment of Goodwill and Indefinite-lived intangible assets
Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations. The Group performs a two-step goodwill impairment test. The first step compares the fair values of each reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step will not be required. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step compares the implied fair value of the affected reporting unit’s goodwill to the carrying value of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a manner similar to accounting for a business combination with the allocation of the assessed fair value determined in the first step to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. This allocation process is only performed for purposes of evaluating goodwill impairment and does not result in an entry to adjust the value of any assets or liabilities. An impairment loss is recognized for any excess in the carrying value of goodwill over the implied fair value of goodwill. In estimating the fair value of each reporting unit the Group estimates the future cash flows of each reporting unit, the Group has taken into consideration the overall and industry economic conditions and trends, market risk of the Group and historical information.
An intangible asset that is not subject to amortization is tested for impairment at least annually or if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Such impairment test compares the fair values of assets with their carrying value amounts and an impairment loss is recognized if and when the carrying amounts exceed the fair values. The estimates of fair values of intangible assets not subject to amortization are determined using various discounted cash flow valuation methodologies. Significant assumptions are inherent in this process, including estimates of discount rates.
Business combinations
The assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest of the acquiree at the acquisition date, if any, are measured at their fair values as of that date. Goodwill is recognized and measured as the excess of the total consideration transferred plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interest of the acquiree, if any, at the acquisition date over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired. Acquisition costs are expensed when incurred. Consideration transferred in a business acquisition is measured at the fair value as of the date of acquisition. For shares issued in a business combination, if any, the Group estimates the fair value as of the date of acquisition.
Treasury shares, at cost
Treasury shares represent shares of the Company’s stock that have been issued, repurchased by the Company, and that have not been retired or canceled. These shares have no voting rights and are not entitled to receive dividends and are excluded from the weighted average outstanding shares in calculation of net income per share. Treasury shares are recorded at cost.
Revenue recognition
Product sales
Revenue is stated net of value added tax (“VAT”) and return allowances.
The Group recognizes revenue from the sale of apparel and other general merchandise through its websites and other online platforms.
The Group recognizes revenue when the following four revenue recognition criteria are met:
(i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) delivery has occurred, (iii) the selling price is fixed or determinable, and (iv) collectability is reasonably assured.
The Group defers the recognition of revenue and the related product costs for shipments that are in-transit to the customer. Payments received in advance of delivery are classified as advances from customers. The Group recognizes the revenue at the time the end customers receive the products even for international shipment. Amounts collected by delivery service providers but not remitted to the Group are classified as accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheets.
Certain employees of the Group register in supplemental online outlets under their own name as these websites require registration using identity cards of individuals to sell the Group’s product on behalf of the Group. The Group has contractual arrangements with these employees which require them to transfer customers’ payments received to the Group for the sale of the products. The Group evaluates the sales transactions performed by these employees on behalf of the Group to determine whether to recognize the revenues on a gross or net basis. The determination is based upon an assessment as to whether the Group acts as a principal or agent when selling the products. All of the revenues involving employees performing sales transactions on the supplemental online outlets on behalf of the Group are currently accounted for on a gross basis since the Group is the primary obligor, has general and physical inventory risk, latitude in establishing prices, discretion in supplier selection and credit risks.
In arrangements whereby certain suppliers place the products at the Group’s premises, the risk and rewards of ownership of the products passed to the Group upon confirmation of orders by the Group’s customers. All of the revenues involving these arrangement are accounted for on a gross basis since the Group is the primary obligor, has physical inventory risk, latitude in establishing prices, discretion in supplier selection and credit risks.
The Group periodically provides incentive offers to its customers to encourage purchases. Current discount offers, when accepted by its customers, are treated as a reduction to the purchase price of the related transaction and are included as a net amount in revenue. The Group also provides discount reward, which may only be used in the future, to customers who have made a current purchase. As the right of receiving future discount does not represent a significant and incremental discount to the customer, the discount is treated as a reduction of revenue when the future transaction takes place.
Promotional free products, which cannot be redeemed for cash are normally shipped together with current qualified sales. Cost of these promotional items or free products are recorded as cost of sales when the revenue of the current qualified sales is recognized.
The Group allows customers to return goods within a period of time subsequent to the delivery of the goods purchased. The Group changed its sales return policy in 2017 to offer returns for items from 30 days to 14 days of receipt of shipment. The Group estimates return allowance based on historical experience. The estimation of return allowances is adjusted to the extent that actual returns differ, or are expected to differ. Changes in the estimated return allowance are recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period of change and will impact the amount of net revenues in that period.
Outbound shipping charges to customers are included as a part of the revenues. Outbound shipping-related costs are included in the cost of product sales. Shipping costs incurred for sales of products and recognized as cost of product sales were $70,314, $59,964 and $60,131 for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 respectively.
VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from sale of products in the PRC and paid after deducting input-VAT on purchases. The net VAT balance between input-VAT and output-VAT is reflected in the consolidated financial statement as prepaid expenses and other current assets or accrued expenses and other current liabilities.
Services
The Group derive services revenue mainly from provision of logistic services to small businesses in China. Service revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, service has been performed, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue for logistic services are recognized when the packages are delivered to the recipients.
Cost of goods sold
Product sales
Cost of goods sold primarily consists of the purchase price of consumer products sold by the Group on its websites, inbound and outbound shipping charges, packaging supplies and inventory write-down. Shipping charges to receive products from its suppliers are included in inventory cost, and recognized as cost of sales upon sale of products to its customers.
Services
Cost of services primarily consists of the shipping charges and cost of packaging supplies directly incurred relating to logistic services. Shipping charges are recognized as cost of revenue once the delivery service is completed when the goods are delivered to destination.
Fulfillment
Fulfillment costs represent those costs incurred in operating and staffing the Group’s fulfillment and customer service centers, including costs attributable to buying, receiving, inspecting, and warehousing inventories; picking, packaging, and preparing customer orders for shipment; payment processing and related transaction costs.
Selling and marketing
Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of search engine marketing and advertising, affiliate market program expenditure, public relations expenditures; and payroll and related expenses for personnel engaged in selling, marketing and business development. The Group pays to use certain relevant key words relating to its business on major search engines and the fee is on a “cost-per-click” basis. The Group also pays commissions to participants in its affiliate program when customer referrals result in product sales, and the Group classifies such costs as selling and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. Advertising includes fees paid to on-line advertisers who assist the Group to advertise at targeted websites. Such fees are paid at fixed rate or calculated based on volume directed to the Group’s website.
General and administrative
General and administrative expenses consist of payroll and related expenses for employees involved in general corporate functions such as accounting, finance, tax, legal, and human resources; costs associated with the use by these functions of facilities and equipment, such as depreciation expense and rent; professional fees and other general corporate costs. Also included in general and administrative expenses are payroll and related expenses for employees involved in product research and development, and systems support, as well as server charges and costs associated with telecommunications.
General and administrative expenses also include credit losses relating to fraudulent credit card activities which resulted in chargebacks from the payment processing agencies. The Group estimates chargebacks based on historical experience. The estimation of chargebacks is adjusted to the extent that actual chargebacks differ, or are expected to differ. The chargeback incurred for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 are $1,227, $2,354 and $2,929.
Fair value
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:
Financial instruments
Financial instruments of the Group primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivable from processing agencies, long-term investment and accounts payable. The carrying values of cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable from processing agencies, advance from customers and accounts payable approximate their fair values due to short-term maturities. Long-term investments are carried at cost which approximates fair value due to their recent purchase.
Foreign currency translation
The Company’s functional currency is the US$. The Company’s subsidiaries, VIEs and its VIE’s subsidiary determine their functional currencies based on the criteria of ASC topic 830, Foreign Currency Matters.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency during the year are converted into functional currency at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions occurred. Transaction gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
The Group’s entities with functional currency of RMB and Euro, translate their operating results and financial position into the U.S. dollar, the Group’s reporting currency. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates in effect on the balance sheet date. Revenues, expenses, gains and losses are translated using the average rate for the year. Translation adjustments are reported as cumulative translation adjustments and are shown as a separate component of other comprehensive loss.
Income taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for tax credits and net operating losses available for carry forwards and significant temporary differences. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion of, or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable to the Group as enacted by the relevant tax authorities.
The impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes. The Group did not recognize any income tax due to uncertain tax position or incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 or 2017, respectively.
Comprehensive loss
Comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
Share-based compensation
Share-based payment transactions with employees, such as share options are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. The Group has elected to recognize compensation expense using the straight-line method for all employee equity awards granted with graded vesting provided that the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date is at least equal to the portion of the grant-date value of the options that are vested at that date, over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the vesting period of the award. The estimate of forfeitures will be adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent that actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes in estimated forfeitures will be recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period of change and will also impact the amount of share-based compensation expense to be recognized in future periods.
Changes in the terms or conditions of share options are accounted as a modification under which the Group calculate whether there is any excess of the fair value of the modified option over the fair value of the original option immediately before its terms are modified, measured based on the share price and other pertinent factors at the modification date. For vested options, the Group recognizes incremental compensation cost in the period of the modification occurred and for unvested options, the Group recognizes, over the remaining requisite service period, the sum of the incremental compensation cost and the remaining unrecognized compensation cost for the original award on the modification date.
Operating leases
Leases where the rewards and risks of ownership of assets primarily remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Some of operating lease agreements of the Group contain provisions for future rent increases, rent free periods, or periods in which rent payments are reduced (abated). The total amount of rental payments due over the lease term is being charged to rent expense on the straight-line method over the term of the lease. The difference between rent expense recorded and the amount paid is credited or charged to other accrued expenses, which is included in “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Loss per share
Basic loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted loss per ordinary share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The Group has share options and nonvested shares, which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. To calculate the number of shares fordiluted income per share, the effects of the share options and nonvested shares are computed using the treasury stock method.
Significant risks and uncertainties
The Group participates in an industry with rapid changes in regulations, customer demand and competition and believes that changes in any of the following areas could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s future financial position, results of operations, or cash flows: advances and trends in e-commerce industry; changes in certain supplier and vendor relationships; regulatory or other PRC related factors; and risks associated with the Group’s ability to keep and increase the market coverage.
Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and advances to suppliers. The Group places its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions located in the PRC and Hong Kong, United States and Netherland. Accounts receivable primarily comprise amounts receivable from product delivery service providers. These amounts are collected from customers by the service providers upon product delivery. With respect to advances to product suppliers, the Group performs on-going credit evaluations of the financial condition of its suppliers.
Foreign currency risk
The RMB is not a freely convertible currency. The PRC State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People’s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China foreign exchange trading system market. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents denominated in RMB amounted to $2,028 and $ 4,829 at December 31, 2016 and 2017, respectively.
Recent accounting pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” ASU 2014-09 requires revenue recognition to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that a company expects to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or services. To achieve this principle, a company must apply five steps including identifying the contract with a customer, identifying the performance obligations in the contract, determining the transaction price, allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations, and recognizing revenue when (or as) the company satisfies the performance obligations. Additional quantitative and qualitative disclosure to enhance the understanding about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows is also required. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” ASU 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of ASU 2014-09: identifying performance obligations and licensing implementation guidance. The effective date of ASU 2016-10 is the same as the effective date of ASU 2014-09. The Group expects to adopt ASU 2014-09 under the modified retrospective method in the first quarter of 2018. Prior periods will not be retrospectively adjusted. The Group is in the process of finalizing its assessment of the new standard and currently believes the impact of the new guidance will not be material on its consolidated financial statements. The primary impact identified includes the balance sheet presentation of our sales return reserve which will be shown as a separate asset and refund liability on our consolidated balance sheet. The Company is also in the process of finalizing the impact of the standard on the Company's discount rewards which is not expected to be material. In addition, we expect the adoption to lead to increased footnote disclosures, particularly with regard to revenue related balance sheet accounts and revenue by category. Overall, the Company does not currently expect the adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The new guidance is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption of the own credit provision. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values, which should be applied prospectively. The Group does not expect the adoption of this guidance will have a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public business entities, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In transition, entities are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Group is in the process of evaluating the impact that this pronouncement on its consolidated financial statements.
In November, 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement, ASU 2016-18, which amends ASC 230 to add or clarify guidance on the classification and presentation of restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. Key requirements of the ASU are as follows:
For public business entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Group does not expect the adoption of this guidance will have a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis. An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition. A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Group does not expect the adoption of this guidance will have a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS |
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PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS |
3. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Components of other current assets which are included in the prepaid expenses and other current assets are as follows:
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- Definition The entire disclosure for asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
The components of property and equipment are as follows:
Depreciation expenses incurred for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 are $2,118, $1,378 and $764, respectively.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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GOODWILL |
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5. GOODWILL
On December 31, 2013, the Group acquired the fashion-focused site business from Ador Inc. The acquired assets were recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition, including net working capital of $44, goodwill of $690 and other intangible assets of $266. There was no change to the carrying amount of goodwill since acquisition.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for goodwill. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET |
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6. ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
The Group’s intangible assets, presented in the following table, arose from the acquisition of Shanghai Ouku on May 24, 2010 and the acquisition of the fashion-focused site business from Ador Inc. on December 31, 2013.
The amortization expenses incurred for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 were $17, $17 and $5, respectively. The intangible assets are fully amortized as of December 31 2017.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS |
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7. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
On February 6, 2015, the Group acquired 30% equity interest of Shantou Demon Network Technology Co., Ltd. (“Demon”), with $2,100 cash consideration. Demon owns an online website specialized in cross-border packages tracking. The Group has significant influence but does not have control over Demon. Accordingly the Group recorded it as an equity method investment.
During the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, The Group recorded its share of (loss) income of $ (34), $17 and $208 in the consolidated statement of operations.
On March 31, 2017, LITB entered into an agreement with Maikailai Technologies Co., Ltd (“Maikailai”) to acquire 10.53% equity interest of Maikailai with a total cash consideration of $2,950. This transaction was completed during the second quarter of 2017.The Group has accounted for the investment as a cost method investment as it does not have significant influence over the investee and the investment does not have readily determinable fair value.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for long-term investment. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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8. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for other liabilities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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ORDINARY SHARES |
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ORDINARY SHARES |
9. ORDINARY SHARES
In December 2013, the board of directors approved the Company to repurchase up to $20,000 of its own outstanding ADSs within one year from December 2013. On December 16, 2014, the Company extended its existing share repurchase program for an additional 12-month through December 15, 2015. On June 8, 2016, the Company announced that the implementation of a share repurchase program of up to $10,000 worth of its outstanding ADS representing its ordinary shares from June 15, 2016 through June 14, 2017 and the repurchase plan was extended through June 14, 2018. Pursuant to the share repurchase plan, the Company accumulatively repurchased 3,695,337 ADSs, 3,966,951 ADSs and 5,410,411 ADSs as of December 31, 2015, December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2017 respectively, representing 7,390,674 ordinary shares, 7,933,902 ordinary shares and 10,820,822 ordinary shares with accumulated total consideration of approximately $19,996, $20,806 and $23,907 respectively. The shares repurchased by the Company had not been retired or canceled and were accounted for at cost as treasury shares.
In March 2016, the Company issued and sold 21,250,000 ADSs (representing 42,500,000 ordinary shares) though a private placement offering. The proceeds, net of issuance cost of $1,077, were $75,423.
In connection with the issuance of ordinary shares, the Group also granted a warrant to the investor to purchase up to 7,455,000 ordinary shares (equivalent to 3,727,500 ADS) at exercise price of $2.75 per ordinary share. The warrant is exercisable as of September 30, 2016 and expires on March 30, 2018. The Group accounts for the warrant under the authoritative guidance in accounting for derivative financial instruments indexed to and potentially settled in, a company’s own stock and has determined the warrant should be classified as equity in its consolidated financial statements at fair value at the date of grant. No subsequent change in fair value will be recognized. The Group used the Black-Scholes pricing model to value the warrant and determined the fair value of the warrant at the date of the grant is immaterial.
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- Definition n/a No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for terms, amounts, nature of changes, rights and privileges, dividends, and other matters related to common stock. No definition available.
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SHARE OPTIONS |
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SHARE OPTIONS |
10. SHARE OPTIONS
On October 27, 2008, the Company adopted the 2008 Share Incentive Option Plan (“2008 Plan”) for the granting of share options to employees to reward them for services provided to the Company and to provide incentives for future services. Pursuant to the 2008 Plan, total shares that the 2008 Plan was authorized to grant were 4,444,444 shares. In May 2014, the Company authorized the issuance of an additional 6,900,000 ordinary shares to support the Company’s business expansion and recruiting plans. The majority of the options will vest over four years where 25% of the options will vest at the end of the first year after the grant date through the fourth year. The share options expire 10 years from the date of grant.
In 2013, the Company granted 307,250 share options under the 2008 Plan to employees at exercise price of $4.75 per share. These share options vest over a period ranged from three to four years.
In 2014, the Company granted 1,797,300 share options under the 2008 Plan to employees at exercise prices ranged from $1.84 to $3.26 per share. These share options vest over a period ranged from three to four years.
In 2015, the Company granted 546,400 share options under the 2008 Plan to employees at exercise prices at $2.25 per share. These share options vest over a period from three months to four years.
In 2016, the Company granted 4,000 share options under the 2008 Plan to employees at exercise prices at $1.40 per share. These share options vest over a period of four years.
In 2017, the Company granted 120,000 share options under the 2008 Plan to employees at exercise prices ranged from $0.89 to $1.49 per share. These share options vest over a period of four years.
The fair value of each option granted was estimated on the date of grant or modification using binomial option pricing model with the following assumptions during the applicable periods:
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity period close to the contractual term of the options.
Exercise multiple represents the value of the underlying share as a multiple of exercise price of the option which, if achieved, results in exercise of the option.
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the contractual term of the options.
The dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the contractual term of the options.
The fair value of the underlying ordinary shares is determined based on the closing market price of the ADS of the Company as of the grant date.
A summary of the stock option activity under the 2008 Plan as of December 31, 2017, and changes during the year then ended is presented below:
The following table summarizes information regarding the share options granted as of December 31, 2017:
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 were $253, $26, and $324 respectively.
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 was $1.28 , $0.83and $0.70, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, the Group recorded share-based compensation expense of $5, $102 and $97 related to the options under the 2008 Plan, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was $482 of unrecognized compensation cost related to the options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.04 years.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The entire disclosure for compensation-related costs for equity-based compensation, which may include disclosure of policies, compensation plan details, allocation of equity compensation, incentive distributions, equity-based arrangements to obtain goods and services, deferred compensation arrangements, employee stock ownership plan details and employee stock purchase plan details. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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NONVESTED SHARES |
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NONVESTED SHARES |
11. NONVESTED SHARES
In 2013, the Company granted 711,571 nonvested shares to certain officers and employees. These nonvested shares vest over a period ranged from two to four years.
In 2014, the Company granted 2,800,300 nonvested shares to certain officers and employees. These nonvested shares vest over a period ranged from three to four years.
In 2015, the Company granted 3,154,800 nonvested to certain officers and employees. These nonvested shares vest over a period from three months to four years.
In 2016, the Company granted 296,000 nonvested to certain officers and employees. These nonvested shares vest over a period from three months to four years.
In 2017, the Company granted 272,000 nonvested to certain officers and employees. These nonvested shares vest over a period of four years.
The holders of the nonvested shares are entitled to voting rights, but shall not be entitled to dividends before vesting.
The following table summarizes information regarding the nonvested shares granted and vested:
The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, was $2,791, $3,070 and $808 respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, the Group recorded share-based compensation expenses of $3,191, $2,215 and $1,768 related to the nonvested shares, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was $2,995 of unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested shares, which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.11years.
Total share-based compensation expenses for share options and nonvested shares for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 were as follows:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for nonvested shares. No definition available.
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INCOME TAXES |
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INCOME TAXES |
12. INCOME TAXES
Cayman Islands
The Company is a tax-exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and is not subject to tax on income or capital gains.
Hong Kong
Light In The Box, Lanting International Holding Limited (“Lanting International”), LightInTheBox International Logistic Co., Ltd.(“LightInTheBox Logistic”), Light Square Limited(“Light Square”) are located in Hong Kong and subject to Hong Kong profits tax at 16.5% with respect to the profit generated from Hong Kong.
PRC
Except Lanting Huitong and Lanting Gaochuang, other entities of the Group domiciled in the PRC are subject to 25% statutory income tax rates in accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax Law (“EIT Law”) in the periods presented. Lanting Huitong qualified as a “technology-advanced service enterprise” and therefore enjoyed a reduced tax rate of 15% for the subsequent years. Lanting Gaochuang qualified as a “software enterprise” in 2012 and therefore is entitled to a two-year income tax exemption starting from 2013, its first profit making year, followed by a reduced tax rate of 12.5% for the subsequent three years.
Netherland
LITB Netherlands B.V is located in Netherland and subject to Netherland profits tax at 25% with respect to the profit generated from Netherland.
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, income tax expense included in the consolidated statements of operations were attributable to the Group’s PRC subsidiary and VIEs and comprised current tax expense $49, $54 and $81, respectively. There was no material deferred tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
The principal components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
The Group had no deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
The Group operates through its subsidiaries and VIEs and the valuation allowance is considered on each individual subsidiary and VIE basis. The net operating loss carry forwards of the subsidiaries and VIEs registered in the PRC will expire on various dates through 2020. The Group has recognized a full valuation allowance against deferred tax assets as the Group believes that it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will not be realized as it does not expect to generate sufficient taxable income in the near future.
Movement of valuation allowance
Reconciliation between the expense of income taxes computed by applying the PRC tax rate to loss before income taxes and the actual provision for income taxes is as follows:
The Group did not identify significant unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017. The Group did not incur any interest related to unrecognized tax benefits, did not recognized any penalties as income tax expenses and also does not anticipate any significant change in unrecognized tax benefits within 12 months from December 31, 2017.
Uncertainties exist with respect to how the current income tax law in the PRC applies to the Group’s overall operations, and more specifically, with regard to tax residency status. The EIT Law includes a provision specifying that legal entities organized outside of the PRC will be considered residents for Chinese Income tax purposes if the place of effective management or control is within the PRC. The implementation rules to the new EIT law provide that non-resident legal entities will be considered PRC residents if substantial and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel, accounting and properties occurs within the PRC. On April 22, 2009, the State Administration of Taxation (the “SAT”) issued the Notice Regarding the Determination of Chinese-Controlled Offshore Incorporated Enterprises as PRC Tax Resident Enterprises on the Basis of De Facto Management Bodies, or Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the “de facto management body” of a Chinese-controlled offshore-incorporated enterprise is located in China. Circular 82, though technically only applies to China-controlled overseas registered enterprises, has made detailed explanations and clarification with respect to “substantial and overall management and control” over production and business operations, personnel, accounting and properties which provides a general guidance for the determination of PRC tax resident. Despite the present uncertainties resulting from the limited PRC tax guidance on the issue, the Group does not believe that the legal entities organized outside of the PRC within the Group should be treated as residents for EIT law purposes. However, if the PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that the Company and its subsidiaries registered outside the PRC should be deemed resident enterprises, the Company and its subsidiaries registered outside the PRC will be subject to the PRC income taxes, at a rate of 25%.
If any entity within the Group that is outside the PRC were to be a non-resident for PRC tax purposes dividends paid to it out of profits earned after January 1, 2008 would be subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 10%, subject to reduction by an applicable tax treaty with the PRC. As of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2017, the Company’s subsidiaries located in the PRC recorded aggregate accumulated deficits. Accordingly, no deferred tax liability has been accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes. In the future, aggregate undistributed earnings of the Company’s subsidiaries located in the PRC, if any, that are taxable upon distribution to the Company, will be considered to be indefinitely reinvested, because the Group does not have any plan to pay cash dividends on its ordinary shares in the foreseeable future and intends to retain most of its available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of its business.
In accordance with relevant the PRC tax administration laws, tax years from 2012 to 2016 of the Group’s PRC entities remain subject to tax audits as of December 31, 2017, at the tax authority’s discretion.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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LOSS PER SHARE |
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LOSS PER SHARE |
13. LOSS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share for the following years:
As a result of the Group’s net loss for each of the three years ended December 31, 2017, 1,374,050, 965,850 and 890,500 options outstanding and 3,315,264, 1,906,167 and 1,084,284 nonvested shares outstanding as of December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for earnings per share. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT |
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EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT | |
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT |
14. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT
Full time employees in the PRC participate in a government-mandated defined contribution plan pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, unemployment insurance, employee housing fund and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. The PRC labor regulations require the Group to make contributions based on certain percentages of the employees’ basic salaries. Other than the contribution, there is no further obligation under these plans. The total contribution for such employee benefits was $5,159, $3,711 and $5,258 for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, respectively.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for pension and other postretirement benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS |
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STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS | |
STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS |
15. STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS
In accordance with the PRC laws and regulations, the group is required to provide for certain statutory reserves, namely general reserve, enterprise expansion reserve, and staff welfare and bonus reserve, all of which are appropriated from net profit as reported in their PRC statutory accounts. The Group’s subsidiaries are required to allocate at least 10% of their after-tax profits to the general reserve until such reserve has reached 50% of their respective registered capital.
Appropriations to the enterprise expansion reserve and the staff welfare and bonus reserve are to be made at the discretion of the board of directors of each of the Group’s subsidiaries. There are no appropriations to these reserves by the Group’s PRC (mainland) subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
As a result of these PRC laws and regulations and the requirement that distributions by the PRC entities can only be paid out of distributable profits computed in accordance with the PRC GAAP, the PRC entities are restricted from transferring a portion of their net assets to the Group. Amounts restricted include paid-in capital and the statutory reserves of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries and VIEs. As of December 31, 2017, the amounts of capital represented the amount of net assets of the relevant subsidiaries and VIEs in the Group not available for distribution amounted to $5,089.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for assets that are restricted in their use, generally by contractual agreements or regulatory requirements. This would include, but not limited to, a description of the restricted assets and the terms of the restriction. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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SEGMENT REPORTING |
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SEGMENT REPORTING |
16. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Group’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer who reviews consolidated results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group. The Group uses the management approach to determine the operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Group’s chief operating decision maker for making decisions, allocating resources and assessing the performance.
Prior to 2016, the Group’s operations were organized into one operating segment. In 2016, following the further expansion in service business and revenue generated from services beginning to account for a material portion of the total revenue, the Group operated and reviewed its performance in two segments: (i) Product sales which consisted of sales of consumer products, and (ii) Services which consisted of provision of services such as logistic services to other e-commerce retailers. Furthermore, the Group’s chief operating decision maker evaluates performance based on each reporting segment’s net revenues, costs and gross profit and is not provided with asset information by segment. As of December 31, 2017, the total assets of Product sales segment and Services sales segment was $104,559 and $4,178.
The following table presents selected financial information relating to the Group’s segments:
Components of the Group’s Product sales are presented in the following table:
The following table summarizes the Group’s total net revenues generated in different geographic locations and as a percentage of total net revenues.
North America’s net revenues include revenues from the United States of, $74,296, $66,475 and $60,810 during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 respectively. Europe’s net revenues include revenues from France of $39,571, $31,321 and $34,693 during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, respectively.
As of December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 substantially all of long-lived assets of the Group are located in the PRC.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | |
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
17. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Group had no financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016 and 2017.
Goodwill, long-term investments and other intangible assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis when impairment is recognized. The Group estimated the fair value of a reporting unit using the discounted cash flow method under the income approach. The discounted cash flows were based on five years financial forecasts developed by management for planning purposes and estimated discount rates. Cash flows beyond the forecasted period were estimated using a terminal value calculation. The fair values of intangible asset were determined based on various valuation methods, including the replacement cost method the relief from royalty method.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
18. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Group entered into indemnification agreements with certain directors. These agreements require the company to indemnify such individuals, to the fullest extent permitted by law, for certain liabilities to which they may become subject to as a result of their affiliation with the Company.
Zhejiang Aokang Shoes Co., Ltd. (“Aokang”) became a shareholder of the Company in 2015 and held 18.1% of the outstanding shares of the Company as of December 31, 2017. In 2017, the Company purchased goods from Aokang amounted to $0.4.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
19. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
(1)Commitments
Lease commitment
The Group has operating lease agreements for warehouses and offices. Rent expenses under operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.were $4,461, $4,247 and $4,282 respectively. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease agreements as of December 31, 2017 are as follows:
(2)Contingencies
The Group’s PRC subsidiaries and VIEs, have not fully paid the contributions for employee benefit plans as required by applicable PRC regulations. While the Group believes it has made adequate provision of such outstanding amounts in the consolidated financial statements, prior failure to make payments may be in violation of applicable PRC labor-related laws and the Group may be subject to fines up to maximum of 3 times if it fails to rectify any such breaches within the period prescribed by the relevant authorities. As of December 31, 2017, there had been no actions initiated by the relevant authorities. The Group is unable to reasonably estimate the actual amount of fines and penalty that may rise if the authorities were to become aware of the non-compliance and were to take action.
The Group’s PRC subsidiaries and VIEs did not withhold appropriate amount of individual income tax prior to its IPO as required by applicable PRC tax laws. While the Group believes it has made adequate provision of such outstanding amounts in the consolidated financial statements, and in March 2013, the accrued amounts were substantially paid by the Group on a voluntary basis to the relevant tax authority, the Group may still be subject to future fines or levies for such non-compliance. As of December 31, 2017, there had been no actions initiated by the relevant authorities. The Group is unable to reasonably estimate the actual amount of fines or levies that may rise if the authorities were to take action.
The Group is subject to periodic legal or administrative proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Group does not believe that any currently pending legal or administrative proceeding to which the Group is a party will have a material effect on its business or financial condition.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of presentation |
Basis of presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
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Basis of consolidation |
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Group, its subsidiaries and its VIEs. All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated upon consolidation.
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Use of estimates |
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the reported amount of revenues and expenses in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The Group bases its estimates on historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group’s financial statements include revenue recognition, inventory valuation, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, share-based compensation and income taxes.
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Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions and term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.
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Restricted cash |
Restricted cash
Restricted cash consists of cash which is held under the Group’s name in an escrow account as deposits withheld by third party payment processing agencies and the deposits fluctuate with the volume of payment processed.
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Accounts receivable |
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable on our consolidated balance sheets consist of accounts receivable for our logistic services and account receivable for cash collected by the delivery service providers on behalf of the Group under the cash-on-delivery product sales within PRC. The Group considers many factors in assessing the collectability of its accounts receivable, such as the age of the amounts due, the customer’s payment history, creditworthiness, financial conditions of the customers and industry trend. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable. As of December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Company has determined the risk of uncollected receivable is remote.
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Inventories |
Inventories
Inventories are accounted for using the first-in-first-out method, and are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Adjustments are recorded to write down the cost of inventory to the net realizable value due to slow-moving merchandise and broken assortments, which is dependent upon factors such as historical trends with similar merchandise, inventory aging, and historical and forecasted consumer demand. Write downs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.
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Property and equipment, net |
Property and equipment, net
Property and equipment, net is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
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Acquired intangible assets, net |
Acquired intangible assets, net
Intangible assets, other than goodwill, resulting from the acquisitions of entities accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting are estimated by management based on the fair value of assets acquired.
Identifiable intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization of technology and members are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives.
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Long-term investments |
Long-term investments
The Group’s long-term investments consist of cost method investment and equity method investment.
Cost method investment
Investment in an entity where the Group does not have readily determinable fair value and the Group does not have significant influence, is accounted for using the cost method. The Group only adjusts for other-than-temporary declines in fair value and distributions of earnings that exceed the Group’s share of earnings since its investment. Management regularly evaluates the impairment of the cost method investments based on performance and financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to, reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financing, projected and historical financial performance, cash flow forecasts and financing needs. The Group did not record any impairment loss on its cost method investment during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
Equity method investment
Investment in an entity where the Group can exercise significant influence, but not control, is accounted for using the equity method. Whether or not the Group can exercise significant influence with respect to an equity investee depends on an evaluation of several factors including, among others, the Group’s representation on the investee’s board of directors and ownership level, which is generally a 20% to 50% interest in the voting securities of the investee. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recorded at cost and adjusted for the Group’s share of undistributed earnings or losses of the investee.
The management regularly evaluates the impairment of the equity investment based on performance and the financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to, reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financings, projected and historical financial performance, cash flow forecasts and financing needs. An impairment charge is recorded when the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group did not record any impairment loss on its equity method investment during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
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Impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets with definite life |
Impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets with definite life
Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization.
The Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets, including identifiable intangible assets, with determinable useful lives, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an intangible asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. The Group measures the carrying amount of long-lived asset against the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with it. Impairment exists when the sum of the expected future net cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset being evaluated. Impairment loss is calculated as the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair value. Fair value is estimated based on various valuation techniques, including the discounted value of estimated future cash flows. The evaluation of asset impairment requires the Group to make assumptions about future cash flows over the life of the asset being evaluated. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may differ from assumed and estimated amounts.
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Impairment of Goodwill and Indefinite-lived intangible assets |
Impairment of Goodwill and Indefinite-lived intangible assets
Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations. The Group performs a two-step goodwill impairment test. The first step compares the fair values of each reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step will not be required. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step compares the implied fair value of the affected reporting unit’s goodwill to the carrying value of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a manner similar to accounting for a business combination with the allocation of the assessed fair value determined in the first step to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill. This allocation process is only performed for purposes of evaluating goodwill impairment and does not result in an entry to adjust the value of any assets or liabilities. An impairment loss is recognized for any excess in the carrying value of goodwill over the implied fair value of goodwill. In estimating the fair value of each reporting unit the Group estimates the future cash flows of each reporting unit, the Group has taken into consideration the overall and industry economic conditions and trends, market risk of the Group and historical information.
An intangible asset that is not subject to amortization is tested for impairment at least annually or if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Such impairment test compares the fair values of assets with their carrying value amounts and an impairment loss is recognized if and when the carrying amounts exceed the fair values. The estimates of fair values of intangible assets not subject to amortization are determined using various discounted cash flow valuation methodologies. Significant assumptions are inherent in this process, including estimates of discount rates.
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Business combinations |
Business combinations
The assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest of the acquiree at the acquisition date, if any, are measured at their fair values as of that date. Goodwill is recognized and measured as the excess of the total consideration transferred plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interest of the acquiree, if any, at the acquisition date over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired. Acquisition costs are expensed when incurred. Consideration transferred in a business acquisition is measured at the fair value as of the date of acquisition. For shares issued in a business combination, if any, the Group estimates the fair value as of the date of acquisition.
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Treasury shares, at cost |
Treasury shares, at cost
Treasury shares represent shares of the Company’s stock that have been issued, repurchased by the Company, and that have not been retired or canceled. These shares have no voting rights and are not entitled to receive dividends and are excluded from the weighted average outstanding shares in calculation of net income per share. Treasury shares are recorded at cost.
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Revenue recognition |
Revenue recognition
Product sales
Revenue is stated net of value added tax (“VAT”) and return allowances.
The Group recognizes revenue from the sale of apparel and other general merchandise through its websites and other online platforms.
The Group recognizes revenue when the following four revenue recognition criteria are met:
(i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) delivery has occurred, (iii) the selling price is fixed or determinable, and (iv) collectability is reasonably assured.
The Group defers the recognition of revenue and the related product costs for shipments that are in-transit to the customer. Payments received in advance of delivery are classified as advances from customers. The Group recognizes the revenue at the time the end customers receive the products even for international shipment. Amounts collected by delivery service providers but not remitted to the Group are classified as accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheets.
Certain employees of the Group register in supplemental online outlets under their own name as these websites require registration using identity cards of individuals to sell the Group’s product on behalf of the Group. The Group has contractual arrangements with these employees which require them to transfer customers’ payments received to the Group for the sale of the products. The Group evaluates the sales transactions performed by these employees on behalf of the Group to determine whether to recognize the revenues on a gross or net basis. The determination is based upon an assessment as to whether the Group acts as a principal or agent when selling the products. All of the revenues involving employees performing sales transactions on the supplemental online outlets on behalf of the Group are currently accounted for on a gross basis since the Group is the primary obligor, has general and physical inventory risk, latitude in establishing prices, discretion in supplier selection and credit risks.
In arrangements whereby certain suppliers place the products at the Group’s premises, the risk and rewards of ownership of the products passed to the Group upon confirmation of orders by the Group’s customers. All of the revenues involving these arrangement are accounted for on a gross basis since the Group is the primary obligor, has physical inventory risk, latitude in establishing prices, discretion in supplier selection and credit risks.
The Group periodically provides incentive offers to its customers to encourage purchases. Current discount offers, when accepted by its customers, are treated as a reduction to the purchase price of the related transaction and are included as a net amount in revenue. The Group also provides discount reward, which may only be used in the future, to customers who have made a current purchase. As the right of receiving future discount does not represent a significant and incremental discount to the customer, the discount is treated as a reduction of revenue when the future transaction takes place.
Promotional free products, which cannot be redeemed for cash are normally shipped together with current qualified sales. Cost of these promotional items or free products are recorded as cost of sales when the revenue of the current qualified sales is recognized.
The Group allows customers to return goods within a period of time subsequent to the delivery of the goods purchased. The Group changed its sales return policy in 2017 to offer returns for items from 30 days to 14 days of receipt of shipment. The Group estimates return allowance based on historical experience. The estimation of return allowances is adjusted to the extent that actual returns differ, or are expected to differ. Changes in the estimated return allowance are recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period of change and will impact the amount of net revenues in that period.
Outbound shipping charges to customers are included as a part of the revenues. Outbound shipping-related costs are included in the cost of product sales. Shipping costs incurred for sales of products and recognized as cost of product sales were $70,314, $59,964 and $60,131 for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 respectively.
VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from sale of products in the PRC and paid after deducting input-VAT on purchases. The net VAT balance between input-VAT and output-VAT is reflected in the consolidated financial statement as prepaid expenses and other current assets or accrued expenses and other current liabilities.
Services
The Group derive services revenue mainly from provision of logistic services to small businesses in China. Service revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, service has been performed, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue for logistic services are recognized when the packages are delivered to the recipients.
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Cost of goods sold |
Cost of goods sold
Product sales
Cost of goods sold primarily consists of the purchase price of consumer products sold by the Group on its websites, inbound and outbound shipping charges, packaging supplies and inventory write-down. Shipping charges to receive products from its suppliers are included in inventory cost, and recognized as cost of sales upon sale of products to its customers.
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Services |
Services
Cost of services primarily consists of the shipping charges and cost of packaging supplies directly incurred relating to logistic services. Shipping charges are recognized as cost of revenue once the delivery service is completed when the goods are delivered to destination.
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Fulfillment |
Fulfillment
Fulfillment costs represent those costs incurred in operating and staffing the Group’s fulfillment and customer service centers, including costs attributable to buying, receiving, inspecting, and warehousing inventories; picking, packaging, and preparing customer orders for shipment; payment processing and related transaction costs.
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Selling and marketing |
Selling and marketing
Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of search engine marketing and advertising, affiliate market program expenditure, public relations expenditures; and payroll and related expenses for personnel engaged in selling, marketing and business development. The Group pays to use certain relevant key words relating to its business on major search engines and the fee is on a “cost-per-click” basis. The Group also pays commissions to participants in its affiliate program when customer referrals result in product sales, and the Group classifies such costs as selling and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. Advertising includes fees paid to on-line advertisers who assist the Group to advertise at targeted websites. Such fees are paid at fixed rate or calculated based on volume directed to the Group’s website.
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General and administrative |
General and administrative
General and administrative expenses consist of payroll and related expenses for employees involved in general corporate functions such as accounting, finance, tax, legal, and human resources; costs associated with the use by these functions of facilities and equipment, such as depreciation expense and rent; professional fees and other general corporate costs. Also included in general and administrative expenses are payroll and related expenses for employees involved in product research and development, and systems support, as well as server charges and costs associated with telecommunications.
General and administrative expenses also include credit losses relating to fraudulent credit card activities which resulted in chargebacks from the payment processing agencies. The Group estimates chargebacks based on historical experience. The estimation of chargebacks is adjusted to the extent that actual chargebacks differ, or are expected to differ. The chargeback incurred for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 are $1,227, $2,354 and $2,929.
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Fair value |
Fair value
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:
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Financial instruments |
Financial instruments
Financial instruments of the Group primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivable from processing agencies, long-term investment and accounts payable. The carrying values of cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable from processing agencies, advance from customers and accounts payable approximate their fair values due to short-term maturities. Long-term investments are carried at cost which approximates fair value due to their recent purchase.
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Foreign currency translation |
Foreign currency translation
The Company’s functional currency is the US$. The Company’s subsidiaries, VIEs and its VIE’s subsidiary determine their functional currencies based on the criteria of ASC topic 830, Foreign Currency Matters.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency during the year are converted into functional currency at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions occurred. Transaction gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
The Group’s entities with functional currency of RMB and Euro, translate their operating results and financial position into the U.S. dollar, the Group’s reporting currency. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates in effect on the balance sheet date. Revenues, expenses, gains and losses are translated using the average rate for the year. Translation adjustments are reported as cumulative translation adjustments and are shown as a separate component of other comprehensive loss.
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Income taxes |
Income taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for tax credits and net operating losses available for carry forwards and significant temporary differences. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion of, or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable to the Group as enacted by the relevant tax authorities.
The impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes. The Group did not recognize any income tax due to uncertain tax position or incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 or 2017, respectively.
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Comprehensive loss |
Comprehensive loss
Comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
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Share-based compensation |
Share-based compensation
Share-based payment transactions with employees, such as share options are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. The Group has elected to recognize compensation expense using the straight-line method for all employee equity awards granted with graded vesting provided that the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date is at least equal to the portion of the grant-date value of the options that are vested at that date, over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the vesting period of the award. The estimate of forfeitures will be adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent that actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes in estimated forfeitures will be recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period of change and will also impact the amount of share-based compensation expense to be recognized in future periods.
Changes in the terms or conditions of share options are accounted as a modification under which the Group calculate whether there is any excess of the fair value of the modified option over the fair value of the original option immediately before its terms are modified, measured based on the share price and other pertinent factors at the modification date. For vested options, the Group recognizes incremental compensation cost in the period of the modification occurred and for unvested options, the Group recognizes, over the remaining requisite service period, the sum of the incremental compensation cost and the remaining unrecognized compensation cost for the original award on the modification date.
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Operating leases |
Operating leases
Leases where the rewards and risks of ownership of assets primarily remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Some of operating lease agreements of the Group contain provisions for future rent increases, rent free periods, or periods in which rent payments are reduced (abated). The total amount of rental payments due over the lease term is being charged to rent expense on the straight-line method over the term of the lease. The difference between rent expense recorded and the amount paid is credited or charged to other accrued expenses, which is included in “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
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Loss per share |
Loss per share
Basic loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted loss per ordinary share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The Group has share options and nonvested shares, which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. To calculate the number of shares fordiluted income per share, the effects of the share options and nonvested shares are computed using the treasury stock method.
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Significant risks and uncertainties |
Significant risks and uncertainties
The Group participates in an industry with rapid changes in regulations, customer demand and competition and believes that changes in any of the following areas could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s future financial position, results of operations, or cash flows: advances and trends in e-commerce industry; changes in certain supplier and vendor relationships; regulatory or other PRC related factors; and risks associated with the Group’s ability to keep and increase the market coverage.
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Concentration of credit risk |
Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and advances to suppliers. The Group places its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions located in the PRC and Hong Kong, United States and Netherland. Accounts receivable primarily comprise amounts receivable from product delivery service providers. These amounts are collected from customers by the service providers upon product delivery. With respect to advances to product suppliers, the Group performs on-going credit evaluations of the financial condition of its suppliers.
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Foreign currency risk |
Foreign currency risk
The RMB is not a freely convertible currency. The PRC State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People’s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China foreign exchange trading system market. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents denominated in RMB amounted to $2,028 and $ 4,829 at December 31, 2016 and 2017, respectively.
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Recent accounting pronouncements |
Recent accounting pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” ASU 2014-09 requires revenue recognition to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that a company expects to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or services. To achieve this principle, a company must apply five steps including identifying the contract with a customer, identifying the performance obligations in the contract, determining the transaction price, allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations, and recognizing revenue when (or as) the company satisfies the performance obligations. Additional quantitative and qualitative disclosure to enhance the understanding about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows is also required. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” ASU 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of ASU 2014-09: identifying performance obligations and licensing implementation guidance. The effective date of ASU 2016-10 is the same as the effective date of ASU 2014-09. The Group expects to adopt ASU 2014-09 under the modified retrospective method in the first quarter of 2018. Prior periods will not be retrospectively adjusted. The Group is in the process of finalizing its assessment of the new standard and currently believes the impact of the new guidance will not be material on its consolidated financial statements. The primary impact identified includes the balance sheet presentation of our sales return reserve which will be shown as a separate asset and refund liability on our consolidated balance sheet. The Company is also in the process of finalizing the impact of the standard on the Company's discount rewards which is not expected to be material. In addition, we expect the adoption to lead to increased footnote disclosures, particularly with regard to revenue related balance sheet accounts and revenue by category. Overall, the Company does not currently expect the adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The new guidance is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption of the own credit provision. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values, which should be applied prospectively. The Group does not expect the adoption of this guidance will have a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public business entities, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In transition, entities are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Group is in the process of evaluating the impact that this pronouncement on its consolidated financial statements.
In November, 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement, ASU 2016-18, which amends ASC 230 to add or clarify guidance on the classification and presentation of restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. Key requirements of the ASU are as follows:
For public business entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Group does not expect the adoption of this guidance will have a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis. An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition. A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Group does not expect the adoption of this guidance will have a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for recognition of costs in the period which correspond to the services and revenue categories presented in the statement of operations. The accounting policy may include the amount and nature of costs incurred and recorded in the period. This disclosure also includes the nature of costs of services incurred and recorded in the statement of operations for the period relating to transactions with related parties No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the foreign currency risk. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for fulfillment costs, which represents the costs incurred in operating and staffing the Group's fulfillment and customer service centers. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for inclusion of significant items in the general and administrative expense report caption. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the impairment of long-lived assets including intangible assets with finite life. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for inclusion of significant items in the selling and marketing expense report caption. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for significant risks and uncertainties. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for its treasury stock. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS). No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for completed business combinations (purchase method, acquisition method or combination of entities under common control). This accounting policy may include a general discussion of the purchase method or acquisition method of accounting (including for example, the treatment accorded contingent consideration, the identification of assets and liabilities, the purchase price allocation process, how the fair values of acquired assets and liabilities are determined) and the entity's specific application thereof. An entity that acquires another entity in a leveraged buyout transaction generally discloses the accounting policy followed by the acquiring entity in determining the basis used to value its interest in the acquired entity, and the rationale for that accounting policy. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Entity's cash and cash equivalents accounting policy with respect to restricted balances. Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against short-term borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits; however, time deposits and short-term certificates of deposit are not generally included in legally restricted deposits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents with respect to unrestricted balances. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for comprehensive income. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for credit risk. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting. The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for recognition of costs in the period which correspond to the sales and revenue categories presented in the statement of operations. The accounting policy may include the amount and nature of costs incurred, provisions associated with inventories, purchase discounts, freight and other costs included in cost of sales incurred and recorded in the period. This disclosure also includes the nature of costs of sales incurred and recorded in the statement of operations for the period relating to transactions with related parties. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the fair value of financial instruments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for intangible assets. This accounting policy may address both intangible assets subject to amortization and those that are not. The following also may be disclosed: (1) a description of intangible assets (2) the estimated useful lives of those assets (3) the amortization method used (4) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets (5) how future cash flows are estimated (6) how the fair values of such asset are determined. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of inventory accounting policy for inventory classes, including, but not limited to, basis for determining inventory amounts, methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes, loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for investments in financial assets, including marketable securities (debt and equity securities with readily determinable fair values), investments accounted for under the equity method and cost method, securities borrowed and loaned, and repurchase and resale agreements. For marketable securities, the disclosure may include the entity's accounting treatment for transfers between investment categories and how the fair values for such securities are determined. Also, for all investments, an entity may describe its policy for assessing, recognizing and measuring impairment of the investment. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangement entered into by lessee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact. No definition available.
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for trade and other accounts receivable, and finance, loan and lease receivables, including those classified as held for investment and held for sale. This disclosure may include (1) the basis at which such receivables are carried in the entity's statements of financial position (2) how the level of the valuation allowance for receivables is determined (3) when impairments, charge-offs or recoveries are recognized for such receivables (4) the treatment of origination fees and costs, including the amortization method for net deferred fees or costs (5) the treatment of any premiums or discounts or unearned income (6) the entity's income recognition policies for such receivables, including those that are impaired, past due or placed on nonaccrual status and (7) the treatment of foreclosures or repossessions (8) the nature and amount of any guarantees to repurchase receivables. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue recognition. If the entity has different policies for different types of revenue transactions, the policy for each material type of transaction is generally disclosed. If a sales transaction has multiple element arrangements (for example, delivery of multiple products, services or the rights to use assets) the disclosure may indicate the accounting policy for each unit of accounting as well as how units of accounting are determined and valued. The disclosure may encompass important judgment as to appropriateness of principles related to recognition of revenue. The disclosure also may indicate the entity's treatment of any unearned or deferred revenue that arises from the transaction. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for stock option and stock incentive plans. This disclosure may include (1) the types of stock option or incentive plans sponsored by the entity (2) the groups that participate in (or are covered by) each plan (3) significant plan provisions and (4) how stock compensation is measured, and the methodologies and significant assumptions used to determine that measurement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables) |
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Schedule of consolidated financial information of the Group's VIE included in consolidated financial statements after elimination of intercompany balances and transactions within the Group |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables) |
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Schedule of estimated useful lives of property and equipment |
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Schedule of estimated useful lives of identifiable intangible assets |
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the useful life of long-lived, physical assets which are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include land, buildings, machinery and equipment, and other types of furniture and equipment including, but not limited to, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment and software. No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the estimated average useful life of finite-lived intangibles assets and indefinite-lived intangible assets. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Tables) |
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PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of components of other current assets which are included in the prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the amounts paid in advance for capitalized costs that will be expensed with the passage of time or the occurrence of a triggering event, and will be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer; the aggregate carrying amount of current assets, not separately presented elsewhere in the balance sheet; and other deferred costs. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables) |
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Schedule of components of property and equipment |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Tables) |
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Schedule of intangible assets |
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of amortizable finite-lived intangibles assets, in total and by major class, including the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization, and indefinite-lived intangible assets not subject to amortization, excluding goodwill, in total and by major class. A major class is composed of intangible assets that can be grouped together because they are similar, either by their nature or by their use in the operations of the entity. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables) |
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ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Schedule of movements in accrued sales return |
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of changes in accrued sales return, which represents the gross profit effect of estimated sales return at the end of the period. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the components of accrued liabilities. No definition available.
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SHARE OPTIONS (Tables) |
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SHARE OPTIONS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of assumptions used for estimating the fair value of each option granted on the date of grant |
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity period close to the contractual term of the options.
Exercise multiple represents the value of the underlying share as a multiple of exercise price of the option which, if achieved, results in exercise of the option.
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the contractual term of the options.
The dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the contractual term of the options.
The fair value of the underlying ordinary shares is determined based on the closing market price of the ADS of the Company as of the grant date.
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Summary of the stock option activity under the 2008 Plan |
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Summary of information regarding the share options granted |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure for stock option plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of number, weighted-average exercise price or conversion ratio, aggregate intrinsic value, and weighted-average remaining contractual term for outstanding and exercisable options that are fully vested and expected to vest. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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NONVESTED SHARES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NONVESTED SHARES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of information regarding the nonvested shares granted and vested |
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Schedule of share-based compensation expenses |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the allocation of equity-based compensation costs to a given line item on the balance sheet and income statement for the period. This may include the reporting line for the costs and the amount capitalized and expensed. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the changes in outstanding nonvested shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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INCOME TAXES (Table) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME TAXES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of principal components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities |
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Schedule of movement of valuation allowance |
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Schedule of reconciliation between the expense of income taxes computed by applying the PRC tax rate to loss before income taxes and the actual provision for income taxes |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of valuation allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to net realizable value, including identification of the deferred tax asset more likely than not will not be fully realized and the corresponding amount of the valuation allowance. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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LOSS PER SHARE (Tables) |
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LOSS PER SHARE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of computation of basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share |
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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SEGMENT REPORTING | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of components of the Group's net revenues |
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Schedule of components of the Group's cost |
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Summary of total net revenues generated in different geographic locations and as a percentage of total net revenues |
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of entity-wide costs for each product or service or each group of similar products or services if the information is not provided as part of the reportable operating segment information. No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of revenue from external customers by geographic areas attributed to the entity's country of domicile and to foreign countries from which the entity derives revenue. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of entity-wide revenues from external customers for each product or service or each group of similar products or services if the information is not provided as part of the reportable operating segment information. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Table) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease agreements |
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease agreements as of December 31, 2017 are as follows:
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES - Details of History of the Group (Details) - shareholder |
1 Months Ended | |
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Mar. 31, 2008 |
Jun. 30, 2007 |
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Details of history of the group | ||
Number of founding shareholders | 5 | |
Light In The Box | ||
Details of history of the group | ||
Number of founding shareholders | 5 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents number of founding shareholders. No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Details
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ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES - VIE Arrangements and Loan Agreement (Details) - 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2011 - Consolidated VIEs $ in Thousands |
CNY (¥) |
USD ($) |
---|---|---|
Lanting Gaochuang | CEO | ||
The VIE arrangements | ||
Ownership interest in VIE (as a percent) | 51.00% | |
Lanting Gaochuang | Lanting Huitong | ||
The VIE arrangements | ||
Ownership interest in VIE (as a percent) | 49.00% | |
Lanting Jishi | CEO | ||
Loan Agreement | ||
Amount of loan extended | ¥ 255,000 | $ 41 |
Loan agreement term | 10 years |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Face amount of note receivable issued to related party at time of issuance. No definition available.
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- Definition Term of note receivable owed from related party. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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- Definition Percentage of the Variable Interest Entity's (VIE) voting interest owned by (or beneficial interest in) the reporting entity (directly or indirectly). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Details
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- Definition The carrying amount of the consolidated variable interest entity's assets that are collateral for the VIEs' obligations and can only be used to settle the VIEs' obligations. No definition available.
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Total revenue from sale of goods and services rendered during the reporting period, in the normal course of business, reduced by sales returns and allowances, and sales discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The carrying amount of the consolidated Variable Interest Entity's assets included in the reporting entity's statement of financial position. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The carrying amount of the consolidated Variable Interest Entity's liabilities included in the reporting entity's statement of financial position. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Details
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Accounts Receivable and Property and Equipment, net (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment | |
Property and equipment, net | |
Useful lives | 5 years |
Software and IT equipment | |
Property and equipment, net | |
Useful lives | 3 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment. No definition available.
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- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Acquired intangible assets, net (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Technology | |
Acquired intangible assets, net | |
Useful lives | 3 years |
Members | |
Acquired intangible assets, net | |
Useful lives | 4 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Details
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Revenue Recognition, General and Administrative Expense and Foreign Currency Risk (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
item
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Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
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Dec. 31, 2015
USD ($)
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Dec. 31, 2014 |
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Revenue recognition | ||||
Number of criteria to be met prior to recognition of revenue | item | 4 | |||
Return period, subsequent to the receipt of shipment | 14 days | 30 days | ||
Shipping costs | $ 60,131 | $ 59,964 | $ 70,314 | |
VAT on sales as a percentage on revenue from the sale of products | 17.00% | |||
General and administrative | ||||
Chargeback incurred | $ 2,929 | 2,354 | 1,227 | |
Income taxes | ||||
Income tax due to uncertain tax positions | 0 | 0 | $ 0 | |
Foreign currency risk | Denominated in RMB | ||||
Foreign currency risk | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, term deposit and restricted cash | $ 4,829 | $ 2,028 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Expenses incurred for chargebacks from the payment processing agencies relating to fraudulent credit card activities during the period. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the return period subsequent to the delivery of the goods purchased by the customers. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the number of criteria to be met prior to recognition of revenue. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the value added tax (VAT) on sales expressed as a percentage on revenue from the sale of products. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Cash includes currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. It also includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits in that the customer may deposit additional funds at any time and effectively may withdraw funds at any time without prior notice or penalty. Cash equivalents, excluding items classified as marketable securities, include short-term, highly liquid Investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present minimal risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Short-term investments, exclusive of cash equivalents, generally consist of marketable securities intended to be sold within one year (or the normal operating cycle if longer) and may include trading securities, available-for-sale securities, or held-to-maturity securities (if maturing within one year), as applicable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount recognized for uncertainty in income taxes classified as current. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Cost incurred during the reporting period in transporting goods and services to customers. Includes freight-out costs. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Receivable from processing agencies | $ 2,460 | $ 1,671 |
Prepayment to suppliers | 11,880 | 6,933 |
Rental deposits and prepaid rents | 211 | 198 |
Deferred expense | 341 | 287 |
Others | 804 | 585 |
Total | $ 15,696 | $ 9,674 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the amount of cash that had been received from customers but held by the processing agencies within one year or operating cycle, if longer. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the amount of rental deposits and amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for rent that provides economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Specific incremental costs directly attributable to a proposed or actual offering of securities which are deferred at the end of the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current assets classified as other. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of consideration paid in advance for supplies that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Property and equipment, net | |||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 9,872 | $ 8,950 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (8,952) | (7,879) | |
Property and equipment, net | 920 | 1,071 | |
Depreciation expense | 764 | 1,378 | $ 2,118 |
Leasehold improvements | |||
Property and equipment, net | |||
Property and equipment, gross | 4,069 | 3,748 | |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment | |||
Property and equipment, net | |||
Property and equipment, gross | 2,715 | 2,345 | |
Software and IT equipment | |||
Property and equipment, net | |||
Property and equipment, gross | $ 3,088 | $ 2,857 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
GOODWILL (Details) - Ador Inc. - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
|
GOODWILL | ||
Net working capital | $ 44 | |
Goodwill acquired during the year | 690 | |
Other intangible assets | $ 266 | |
Changes to carrying amount of goodwill | $ 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net working capital recognized as of the acquisition date. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, acquired at the acquisition date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase in asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized resulting from a business combination. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase (decrease) of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of accumulated impairment loss for the intangible asset (excluding goodwill). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Accumulated amount of amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance and having a projected indefinite period of benefit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before accumulated amortization of intangible assets, excluding goodwill. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2017 |
Feb. 06, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS | |||||
Share of income (loss) from equity method investment | $ 208 | $ 17 | $ (34) | ||
Demon | |||||
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS | |||||
Percentage of equity interest | 30.00% | ||||
Total consideration | $ 2,100 | ||||
Share of income (loss) from equity method investment | $ 208 | $ 17 | $ (34) | ||
Maikailai | |||||
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS | |||||
Total consideration | $ 2,950 | ||||
Percentage of equity interest under cost method investment | 10.53% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the cost method of accounting. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
Accrued payroll and staff welfare | $ 11,150 | $ 12,944 | ||
Individual income tax withheld | 593 | 591 | ||
VAT payable | 271 | 287 | ||
Accrued professional fees | 3,303 | 3,283 | ||
Accrued advertising fees | 1,666 | 596 | ||
Credit card processing charges | 483 | 551 | ||
Accrued sales return | $ 1,927 | $ 2,465 | 1,236 | 1,927 |
Other accrued expenses | 2,025 | 905 | ||
Total | $ 20,727 | $ 21,084 | ||
Movements in accrued sales return | ||||
Balance at the beginning of the period | 1,927 | 2,465 | ||
Allowance for sales return made in the year | 7,929 | 12,370 | ||
Utilization of accrued sales return | (8,620) | (12,908) | ||
Balance at the end of the period | $ 1,236 | $ 1,927 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for credit card processing charges. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for sales return which represents estimated sales return at the end of the period. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the amount of allowance for sales return made during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred through that date and payable for business taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred through that date and payable for individual income taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the amount of utilization of accrued sales return made during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for advertising of the entity's goods and services. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for professional fees, such as for legal and accounting services received. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of new stock, equivalent to ADS, issued during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Additional Period which shares may be purchased under a stock repurchase plan authorized by an entity's Board of Directors, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Equivalent number of ordinary shares that have been repurchased during the period and have not been retired or canceled and were accounted for at cost as treasury stock. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted. For example, but not limited to, 500,000 warrants may be converted into 1,000,000 shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total of the cash outflow during the period which has been paid to third parties in connection with debt origination, which will be amortized over the remaining maturity period of the associated long-term debt and the cost incurred directly for the issuance of equity securities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of new stock issued during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of stock repurchase plan authorized. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period which shares may be purchased under a stock repurchase plan authorized by an entity's Board of Directors, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and have not been retired and are not held in treasury. Some state laws may govern the circumstances under which an entity may acquire its own stock and prescribe the accounting treatment therefore. This element is used when state law does not recognize treasury stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Equity impact of the value of stock that has been repurchased during the period and has not been retired and is not held in treasury. Some state laws may mandate the circumstances under which an entity may acquire its own stock and prescribe the accounting treatment therefore. This element is used when state law does not recognize treasury stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The exercise multiple assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Unrecognized cost of unvested options awarded to employees as compensation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of additional shares authorized for issuance under an established share-based compensation plan. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) originally approved (usually by shareholders and board of directors), net of any subsequent amendments and adjustments, for awards under the equity-based compensation plan. As stock or unit options and equity instruments other than options are awarded to participants, the shares or units remain authorized and become reserved for issuance under outstanding awards (not necessarily vested). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Price of a single share of a number of saleable stocks of a company. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of vesting of share-based compensation awards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
SHARE OPTIONS - Summary of Stock Option Activity (Details) - 2008 Plan - Share options - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2014 |
Dec. 31, 2013 |
|
Options granted | |||||
Balance at the beginning of the period (in shares) | 965,850 | ||||
Granted (in shares) | 120,000 | 4,000 | 546,400 | 1,797,300 | 307,250 |
Exercised (in shares) | (62,000) | ||||
Cancelled and Forfeited (in shares) | (133,350) | ||||
Balance at the end of the period (in shares) | 890,500 | 965,850 | |||
Weighted average exercise price per option | |||||
Balance at the beginning of the period (in dollars per share) | $ 1.82 | ||||
Granted (in dollars per share) | 1.10 | $ 1.40 | $ 2.25 | $ 4.75 | |
Exercised (in dollars per share) | 1.42 | ||||
Cancelled and Forfeited (in dollars per share) | 2.42 | ||||
Balance at the end of the period (in dollars per share) | $ 1.83 | $ 1.82 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options that were terminated. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of expected to vest options outstanding. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition As of the balance sheet date, the number of shares into which expected to vest stock options outstanding can be converted under the option plan. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition As of the balance sheet date, the weighted-average exercise price for outstanding stock options that are expected to vest. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for expected to vest options outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Unrecognized cost of unvested options awarded to employees as compensation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of accumulated difference between fair value of underlying shares on dates of exercise and exercise price on options exercised (or share units converted) into shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
NONVESTED SHARES (Details) - 2008 Plan - Nonvested shares - shares |
12 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2014 |
Dec. 31, 2013 |
|
Nonvested shares | |||||
Nonvested shares granted | 272,000 | 296,000 | 3,154,800 | 2,800,300 | 711,571 |
Vesting period | 4 years | ||||
Minimum | |||||
Nonvested shares | |||||
Vesting period | 3 months | 3 months | 3 years | 2 years | |
Maximum | |||||
Nonvested shares | |||||
Vesting period | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Unrecognized cost of unvested share-based compensation awards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Fair value of share-based awards for which the grantee gained the right by satisfying service and performance requirements, to receive or retain shares or units, other instruments, or cash. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of non-vested options outstanding. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of non-vested options forfeited. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested options forfeited. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested options outstanding. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of options vested. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Weighted average grant-date fair value of options vested. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
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NONVESTED SHARES - Share-based Compensation Expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Share-based compensation expenses | |||
Incremental compensation expenses | $ 1,865 | $ 2,317 | $ 3,196 |
Fulfillment | |||
Share-based compensation expenses | |||
Incremental compensation expenses | 214 | 211 | 185 |
Selling and marketing | |||
Share-based compensation expenses | |||
Incremental compensation expenses | 456 | 458 | 580 |
General and administrative | |||
Share-based compensation expenses | |||
Incremental compensation expenses | $ 1,195 | $ 1,648 | $ 2,431 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from Chinese dividend withholding taxes. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the tax exemption period starting from the first profit making year for qualified software enterprise under effective tax laws and regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the period during which the entity is entitled to a reduced income tax rate following the initial exemption period from the first profitable year for qualified software enterprise under effective tax laws and regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the reduced income tax rate for the three year period following the initial exemption period for qualified software enterprise under effective tax laws and regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the reduced income tax rate for the three year period following the initial exemption period for qualified technology-advanced service enterprise under effective tax laws and regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC). No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of increase in the valuation allowance for a specified deferred tax asset. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the withholding tax rate applicable on dividends distributed by the entity's subsidiaries or VIEs, which are outside the People's Republic of China (PRC) and deemed as a non-resident for PRC tax purposes. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from compensation and benefits costs. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from accrued liabilities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from estimated impairment losses. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign income tax expense (benefit). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible expenses. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to revisions of previously reported income tax expense (benefit). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to income exempt from income tax because of a tax holiday. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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X | ||||||||||
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LOSS PER SHARE - Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Ordinary Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Numerator: | |||
Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of LightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. | $ (9,548) | $ (8,723) | $ (39,407) |
Shares (denominator): | |||
Weighted average number of shares used in calculating net loss per ordinary share -basic | 137,641,562 | 127,180,801 | 94,970,054 |
Net loss per ordinary share-diluted (in dollars per share) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.41) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
LOSS PER SHARE - Shares Excluded From the Calculation of Diluted Loss Per Share (Details) - shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Share options | |||
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share | |||
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share | 890,500 | 965,850 | 1,374,050 |
Nonvested shares | |||
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share | |||
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share | 1,084,284 | 1,906,167 | 3,315,264 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT | |||
Total contribution for employee benefits | $ 5,258 | $ 3,711 | $ 5,159 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of cost for defined contribution plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET ASSETS | |||
Minimum percentage of after-tax profit required to be transferred to general reserve till such reserve reaches specified percentage of registered capital | 10.00% | ||
General reserve as a percentage of registered capital up to which after-tax profit of PRC subsidiaries and VIEs shall be transferred | 50.00% | ||
Discretionary appropriations to enterprise expansion reserve, staff welfare and bonus reserve | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Amount of restricted net assets of subsidiaries and VIE not available for distribution | $ 5,089 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of discretionary appropriations made to enterprise expansion reserve, staff welfare and bonus reserve. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the level of the general reserve fund balance as a percentage of registered capital for entities incorporated in the People's Republic of China which must be attained before mandatory transfers to the reserve are no longer required. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the minimum percentage of net profit as reported in the PRC statutory accounts required to be appropriated towards the general reserve fund for entities doing business in the People's Republic Of China. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of restricted net assets of consolidated and unconsolidated subsidiaries as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
SEGMENT REPORTING (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
segment
|
Dec. 31, 2015
USD ($)
segment
|
|
Segment reporting | |||
Number of operating segments | segment | 2 | 1 | |
Total assets | $ 108,737 | $ 118,201 | |
Product sales | 293,951 | 262,083 | $ 312,332 |
Consolidated | 319,881 | 292,487 | 323,763 |
Cost of Product Sales | 189,816 | 160,566 | 196,753 |
Cost of revenues | 214,261 | 188,937 | 207,354 |
Gross profit | 105,620 | 103,550 | 116,409 |
Unallocated operating expenses | 115,787 | 112,634 | 155,568 |
Loss from operations | (10,167) | (9,084) | (39,159) |
Exchange loss on offshore bank accounts | (89) | (120) | (938) |
Interest income | 581 | 518 | 773 |
Loss before income taxes | (9,675) | (8,686) | (39,324) |
Product sales | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Total assets | 104,559 | ||
Product sales | 293,951 | 262,083 | 312,332 |
Cost of Product Sales | 189,816 | 160,566 | 196,753 |
Gross profit | 104,135 | 101,517 | 115,579 |
Services | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Total assets | 4,178 | ||
Services | 25,930 | 30,404 | 11,431 |
Cost of services | 24,445 | 28,371 | 10,601 |
Gross profit | $ 1,485 | $ 2,033 | $ 830 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The net amount of nonoperating interest income (expense) and other. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total costs related to goods produced and sold during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total costs related to services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Number of operating segments. An operating segment is a component of an enterprise: (a) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same enterprise), (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. An operating segment may engage in business activities for which it has yet to earn revenues, for example, start-up operations may be operating segments before earning revenues. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate revenue during the period from the sale of goods in the normal course of business, after deducting returns, allowances and discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total revenue from sale of goods and services rendered during the reporting period, in the normal course of business, reduced by sales returns and allowances, and sales discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate revenue during the period from services rendered in the normal course of business, after deducting allowances and discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
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SEGMENT REPORTING - Components of product sales (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Segment reporting | |||
Total product sales revenues | $ 293,951 | $ 262,083 | $ 312,332 |
Apparel | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Total product sales revenues | 99,160 | 89,291 | 118,673 |
Other general merchandise | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Total product sales revenues | 194,791 | 172,792 | 193,659 |
Product sales | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Total product sales revenues | $ 293,951 | $ 262,083 | $ 312,332 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Aggregate revenue during the period from the sale of goods in the normal course of business, after deducting returns, allowances and discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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SEGMENT REPORTING - Summary of revenues and percentage of revenues by geographical locations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues | $ 319,881 | $ 292,487 | $ 323,763 |
Total net revenues | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues (as a percent) | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Europe | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues | $ 153,697 | $ 145,185 | $ 184,057 |
Europe | Total net revenues | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues (as a percent) | 48.10% | 49.60% | 56.80% |
France | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues | $ 34,693 | $ 31,321 | $ 39,571 |
North America | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues | $ 73,339 | $ 77,814 | $ 88,790 |
North America | Total net revenues | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues (as a percent) | 22.90% | 26.60% | 27.40% |
United States | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues | $ 60,810 | $ 66,475 | $ 74,296 |
Other countries | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues | $ 92,845 | $ 69,488 | $ 50,916 |
Other countries | Total net revenues | |||
Segment reporting | |||
Revenues (as a percent) | 29.00% | 23.80% | 15.80% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Total revenue from sale of goods and services rendered during the reporting period, in the normal course of business, reduced by sales returns and allowances, and sales discounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
|
Fair value measurements | ||
Period of financial forecasts on which discounted cash flows is based | 5 years | |
Recurring | ||
Fair value measurements | ||
Financial assets | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Financial liabilities | $ 0 | $ 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Represents the period of financial forecasts on which discounted cash flows is based. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Fair value portion of probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Fair value of financial obligations, including, but not limited to, debt instruments, derivative liabilities, federal funds purchased and sold under agreements to repurchase, securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase, financial instruments sold not yet purchased, guarantees, line of credit, loans and notes payable, servicing liability, and trading liabilities. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details) - Zhejiang AoKang Shoes Co., Ltd |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
| |
Related Party Transaction | |
Percentage of outstanding shares held | 18.10% |
Goods purchased | $ 400 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of outstanding shares held in the reporting entity by the related party as of the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Purchases during the period (excluding transactions that are eliminated in consolidated or combined financial statements) with related party. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Lease Commitment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | |||
Rent expenses under operating leases | $ 4,282 | $ 4,247 | $ 4,461 |
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease agreements | |||
2018 | 3,307 | ||
2019 | 828 | ||
2020 | 99 | ||
Total | $ 4,234 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Rental expense for the reporting period incurred under operating leases, including minimum and any contingent rent expense, net of related sublease income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Contingencies (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Failure to make payments of contributions for employee benefit plans | |
Contingencies | |
Maximum fines ( as a percent) | 300.00% |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The maximum fine percentage for possible loss from the contingency. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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